Linux Explained 2025: History, Distros, Pros & Cons vs Windows | Funifytools

Linux (1991, Linus Torvalds) is a free, open-source OS known for stability and security, powering servers, supercomputers, and Android.
It grew from command-line roots into user-friendly distros (Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, Mint) via a global open-source community.
Strengths: cost, openness, reliability; downside: weaker compatibility for some commercial apps/games vs. Windows.
Essential for developers/IT (programming, DevOps, security, AI); over 90% of supercomputers and many research orgs use Linux.
Windows excels for everyday convenience, while Linux underpins cloud/AI/IoT—complementary choices depending on your goals.



The Linux Mascot : Tux







“Really, I’m not out to destroy Microsoft. That will just be a completely unintentional side effect.”
 -  Linus Torvalds

 

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